What is Phakic Intraocular Lens (ICL)?
Phakic intraocular lenses (ICL) are artificial lenses implanted without removing the natural lens of the eye. They are typically used to correct refractive errors such as myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism. These lenses preserve the natural structures of the eye and offer an alternative to laser eye surgery.
Who is Suitable for Phakic Intraocular Lenses?
Who is Suitable for Phakic Intraocular Lenses?
- Individuals over 21 years old
- Those with eye structures unsuitable for laser surgery
- People with thin corneas or dry eye problems
- Patients with high refractive errors not sufficiently corrected by laser surgery
How is ICL Surgery Performed?
How is ICL Surgery Performed?
ICL surgery is a minimally invasive procedure usually lasting about 15 minutes under local anesthesia. The ICL is implanted into the eye through a small incision, placed between the iris and the natural lens. Vision correction is immediate and recovery time is typically short.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, they are FDA-approved and have been safely used worldwide for many years. Like any surgery, there are some risks.
ICL surgery leaves the natural lens in place and adds an additional lens. Laser surgery reshapes the cornea. ICL is an alternative for patients with thin corneas or those unsuitable for laser.
Most patients return to daily activities within a few days. Full recovery may take several weeks.
Yes, they can be removed or replaced if necessary.
They are usually implanted permanently and designed for long-term use but can be removed if needed.
Local anesthesia ensures no pain during the procedure. Mild discomfort after surgery is normal.
No special care is needed, but regular eye exams are important.
Avoid rubbing eyes, use prescribed medications regularly, attend follow-up appointments, and wear sunglasses for protection.
